Practice Fraction Subtraction

Quick Tips

  • Find a common denominator before subtracting.
  • Subtract only the numerators once denominators match.
  • Remember to simplify the final answer.
  • If the first fraction is smaller, the result might be negative!

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Understanding Fraction Subtraction

How to Subtract Fractions

Subtracting fractions is very similar to adding them:

  1. Find a common denominator if the fractions have different denominators.
  2. Convert fractions to equivalent forms with the common denominator.
  3. Subtract the second numerator from the first numerator. Keep the common denominator.
  4. Simplify the resulting fraction if needed.

Example

Let's subtract 3/4 - 1/6:

  1. Find a common denominator: 12 (the least common multiple of 4 and 6)
  2. Convert 3/4 to 9/12 (multiply numerator and denominator by 3)
  3. Convert 1/6 to 2/12 (multiply numerator and denominator by 2)
  4. Subtract the numerators: 9/12 - 2/12 = 7/12
  5. 7/12 is already in simplest form

Important Note

Be careful when subtracting a larger fraction from a smaller one, as this can result in a negative fraction.