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Subtracting Fractions Practice Problems with Answers

Five solved subtraction problems first, then unlimited practice with like denominators, unlike denominators, and mixed numbers.

5 subtracting fractions problems with answers

Each one shows the answer and the working. Try it yourself first, then check.

  1. 1.5/7 - 2/7

    Answer: 3/7

    Same denominator, so subtract numerators only: 5 - 2 = 3. The denominator stays 7.

    Open this problem in the calculator
  2. 2.3/4 - 1/2

    Answer: 1/4

    Rewrite 1/2 as 2/4, then subtract: 3/4 - 2/4 = 1/4.

    Open this problem in the calculator
  3. 3.7/10 - 2/5

    Answer: 3/10

    10 is a multiple of 5, so only 2/5 changes: 2/5 = 4/10. Then 7/10 - 4/10 = 3/10.

    Open this problem in the calculator
  4. 4.5/6 - 3/8

    Answer: 11/24

    The LCD of 6 and 8 is 24. Rewrite as 20/24 - 9/24 = 11/24, already simplest.

    Open this problem in the calculator
  5. 5.1 1/4 - 2/3

    Answer: 7/12

    Convert 1 1/4 to 5/4. The LCD of 4 and 3 is 12: 15/12 - 8/12 = 7/12.

    Open this problem in the calculator

Quick Tips

  • Find a common denominator before subtracting.
  • Subtract only the numerators once denominators match.
  • Remember to simplify the final answer.
  • If the first fraction is smaller, the result might be negative!

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Understanding Fraction Subtraction

How to Subtract Fractions

Subtracting fractions is very similar to adding them:

  1. Find a common denominator if the fractions have different denominators.
  2. Convert fractions to equivalent forms with the common denominator.
  3. Subtract the second numerator from the first numerator. Keep the common denominator.
  4. Simplify the resulting fraction if needed.

Example

Let's subtract 3/4 - 1/6:

  1. Find a common denominator: 12 (the least common multiple of 4 and 6)
  2. Convert 3/4 to 9/12 (multiply numerator and denominator by 3)
  3. Convert 1/6 to 2/12 (multiply numerator and denominator by 2)
  4. Subtract the numerators: 9/12 - 2/12 = 7/12
  5. 7/12 is already in simplest form

Important Note

Be careful when subtracting a larger fraction from a smaller one, as this can result in a negative fraction.

Subtracting fractions: common questions

Rewrite both fractions over their least common denominator, then subtract the numerators and keep that denominator. For 5/6 - 3/8 the LCD is 24, so you subtract 20/24 - 9/24 to get 11/24.

Borrow one whole from the whole-number part and turn it into fraction pieces. 3 1/4 becomes 2 5/4, so 2 5/4 - 1 3/4 = 1 2/4 = 1 1/2. Converting both mixed numbers to improper fractions (13/4 - 7/4 = 6/4) gets the same answer without borrowing.

Yes. If the fraction you subtract is larger than the one you start with, the result is negative: 1/3 - 3/4 = 4/12 - 9/12 = -5/12. The practice drill accepts a negative numerator when that happens.

Rewrite the whole number as a fraction with the same denominator. For 2 - 3/5, write 2 as 10/5, then 10/5 - 3/5 = 7/5, which is 1 2/5.